Hickam's dictum

Listen to this article
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The printable version is no longer supported and may have rendering errors. Please update your browser bookmarks and please use the default browser print function instead.

Hickam's dictum is a counterargument to the use of Occam's razor in the medical profession.[1] While Occam's razor suggests that the simplest explanation is the most likely, implying in medicine that diagnosticians should assume a single cause for multiple symptoms, one form of Hickam's dictum states: "A man can have as many diseases as he damn well pleases."[2] The principle is attributed to an apocryphal physician named Hickam,[2] possibly John Bamber Hickam, MD.[3] When he began saying this is uncertain. In 1946, he was a housestaff member in medicine at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta. Hickam was a faculty member at Duke University in the 1950s, and was later chairman of medicine at Indiana University from 1958 to 1970.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Fields, W. Bradley. "Clinical Vignettes: Hickam's Dictum versus Occam's Razor: A Case for Occam". Society of Hospital Medicine. Archived from the original on 2007-03-19.
  2. ^ a b Miller, Wallace T. (1998). "Letter from the editor: Occam versus Hickam". Seminars in Roentgenology. 33 (3): 213. doi:10.1016/S0037-198X(98)80001-1. an apocryphal physician named Hickam
  3. ^ Mani, Navin; Slevin, Nick; Hudson, Andrew (20 December 2011). "What Three Wise Men have to say about diagnosis". The BMJ. 343: 2. doi:10.1136/bmj.d7769. PMID 22187188. S2CID 20673955.
  4. ^ David, N. J. (September 2002). "Noble J. David, MD, Reminisces". Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology. 22 (3): 240–246. doi:10.1097/00041327-200209000-00009. PMID 12352589.

External links

Listen to this article (1 minute)
Spoken Wikipedia icon
This audio file was created from a revision of this article dated 8 September 2020 (2020-09-08), and does not reflect subsequent edits.