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#REDIRECT [[Rebun, Hokkaidō]]
{{Infobox City Japan
{{R from title without diacritics}}
|Name= Rebun
|JapaneseName= 礼文町
|MapImage= Rebun in Soya Subprefecture.gif
|Region= [[Hokkaidō]]
|Prefecture= [[Hokkaidō]]
|District= [[Rebun District, Hokkaidō|Rebun District]]
|Area_km2= 81.33
|PopDate= December 31, 2007
|Population= 3194
|Density_km2= 39.3
|Coords=
|LatitudeDegrees= 45
|LatitudeMinutes= 18
|LatitudeSeconds=
|LongtitudeDegrees= 141
|LongtitudeMinutes= 3
|LongtitudeSeconds=
|Tree= [[Juniperus chinensis]]
|Flower= {{nihongo|[[Leontopodium discolor]]||Ezo-Usuyuki-sō}}
|Bird= [[Japanese Robin]]
|SymbolImage= Flag of Rebun, Hokkaido.png{{!}}border
|SymbolDescription= Flag
|Mayor=
|CityHallPostalCode= 097-1201
|CityHallAddress= 558-5 Aza Tonnai, Ōaza Kafuka-mura, Hokkaidō
|CityHallPhone= 0163-86-1001
|CityHallLink= [http://www.dosanko.co.jp/rebun/ Town of Rebun]
}}

{{nihongo|'''Rebun'''|礼文町|Rebun-chō}} is a [[towns of Japan|town]] located in [[Rebun District, Hokkaidō|Rebun District]], [[Sōya Subprefecture|Sōya]], [[Hokkaidō]], [[Japan]]. The district and town both cover the island of the same name: [[Rebun Island]]. Rebun island is famous for its alpine flowers.

==Geography==
The town covers the entire area of [[Rebun Island]] in the [[Sea of Japan]]. Rebun is located approximately {{convert|50|km|mi}} from [[Wakkanai, Hokkaidō|Wakkanai]] on mainland Hokkaidō and {{convert|10|km|mi}} northwest of [[Rishiri Island]]. The entire island is part of the [[Rishiri-Rebun-Sarobetsu National Park]]. Lake Kushu and [[Mount Rebun]] (Rebun's highest point) are located in the town. Rebun is known as the northernmost town in Japan.

Rebun is well-known for its 300 species of alpine flowers, some of which are endemic to the island. For this it has earned the moniker the ''island of flowers''. <ref name="Hunt">{{cite book|last=Hunt|first=Paul|title=Hiking in Japan: An Adventurer's Guide to the Mountain Trails|publisher=Kodansha International Ltd.|location=Tokyo|date=1988|edition=First|pages=191–192|chapter=Rishiri-san|isbn=0-87011-893-5}}</ref> Such flowers include: {{nihongo|[[Cypripedium macranthum Sw. var. rebunense (Kudo) Miyabe et Kudo]]||Rebun atsumori-sō}}.

==Demographics==
As of December 31, 2007, the town has an estimated [[population]] of 3,194 and a [[population density|density]] of 39.3 persons per [[square kilometer|km²]]. The total area is 81.33 km².

==Arts and culture==
Rebun hosts a flower festival every year.<ref name="Bisignani">{{cite book|last=Bisignani|first=J. D.|title=Japan Handbook|editor=Taran March|publisher=Moon Publications, Inc.|location=Chico, CA USA|date=December 1993|edition=Second|pages=836–841|chapter=Dohoku-Northern Hokkaido|isbn=0-918373-70-0}}</ref>

==Sister cities==
*[[Ohasama, Iwate]] (Currently [[Hanamaki, Iwate|Hanamaki]])
*[[Yutaka, Hiroshima]] (Currently [[Kure, Hiroshima|Kure]])

==External links==
{{commonscat-inline|Rebun Island}}
*{{ja icon}} [http://www.dosanko.co.jp/rebun/ Official Website]

==References==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:Towns in Hokkaidō]]

{{Hokkaido-geo-stub}}

[[de:Rebun (Hokkaidō)]]
[[io:Rebun, Hokkaido]]
[[ja:礼文町]]
[[sv:Rebun]]
[[zh:禮文町]]

Revision as of 10:44, 22 February 2010

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