Noboribetsu: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 42°25′N 141°6′E / 42.417°N 141.100°E / 42.417; 141.100
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
 
(18 intermediate revisions by 13 users not shown)
Line 9: Line 9:
| other_name =
| other_name =
| image_skyline = Noboribetsu marine park nixe.jpg
| image_skyline = Noboribetsu marine park nixe.jpg
| image_caption = View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
| image_caption = View of [[Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe]], with aquarium
| image_flag = Flag of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_seal = Emblem of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_seal = Emblem of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
Line 41: Line 41:
| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_info_sec1 = 6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō<br />059-8701
| blank_info_sec1 = 6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō<br />059-8701
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_info_sec2 = [[Humid continental climate|Dfb]]
| website = {{URL|www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/}}
| website = {{URL|www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/}}
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
Line 53: Line 55:
{{Nihongo|'''Noboribetsu'''|登別市|Noboribetsu-shi|[[Ainu language|Ainu]]: ''nupur-pet''}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] in [[Iburi Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan. Part of [[Shikotsu-Toya National Park]], it is southwest of [[Sapporo]], west of [[Tomakomai]] and northeast of [[Hakodate]].
{{Nihongo|'''Noboribetsu'''|登別市|Noboribetsu-shi|[[Ainu language|Ainu]]: ''nupur-pet''}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] in [[Iburi Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan. Part of [[Shikotsu-Toya National Park]], it is southwest of [[Sapporo]], west of [[Tomakomai]] and northeast of [[Hakodate]].


As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523, and a population density of 230 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 212.11&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>.
As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523 and a population density of 230 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 212.11&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>.
The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.
The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.


Line 59: Line 61:
The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These ''betsu'' are derived from "river" in the [[Ainu language]]. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.
The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These ''betsu'' are derived from "river" in the [[Ainu language]]. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.


===Origin of Name===
===Origin of name===
The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an [[Ainu language|Ainu]] word, ''nupur-pet,'' which means dark-colored river; the kanji {{Nihongo2|登別}}, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.
The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an [[Ainu language|Ainu]] word, ''nupur-pet,'' which means dark-colored river; the kanji {{Nihongo2|登別}}, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.

===Climate===
===Climate===
{{Weather box|width=auto
{{Weather box
|width=auto
|collapsed = Y
|location = Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
|single line = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|metric first = Y
|location = Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
|Jan record high C = 6.7
|Jan record high C = 6.7
|Feb record high C = 9.6
|Feb record high C = 9.6
Line 72: Line 77:
|May record high C = 29.4
|May record high C = 29.4
|Jun record high C = 29.1
|Jun record high C = 29.1
|Jul record high C =
|Jul record high C = 32.4
|Aug record high C =
|Aug record high C = 32.4
|Sep record high C =
|Sep record high C = 30.3
|Oct record high C =
|Oct record high C = 24.7
|Nov record high C =
|Nov record high C = 19.4
|Dec record high C =
|Dec record high C = 12.9
|Jan high C = -1.2
|Jan high C = -1.2
|Feb high C = -0.6
|Feb high C = -0.6
Line 120: Line 125:
|May record low C = -2.0
|May record low C = -2.0
|Jun record low C = 0.1
|Jun record low C = 0.1
|Jul record low C =
|Jul record low C = 6.7
|Aug record low C =
|Aug record low C = 7.7
|Sep record low C =
|Sep record low C = 2.9
|Oct record low C =
|Oct record low C = -2.1
|Nov record low C =
|Nov record low C = -9.9
|Dec record low C =
|Dec record low C = -14.1
|precipitation colour = green
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 53.8
|Jan precipitation mm = 53.8
Line 215: Line 220:


==Transportation==
==Transportation==
{{further|Noboribetsu Station}}
*[[Muroran Main Line]]: [[Washibetsu Station|Washibetsu]] – [[Horobetsu Station|Horobetsu]] – [[Tomiura Station (Hokkaido)|Tomiura]] – [[Noboribetsu Station|Noboribetsu]]
*[[Muroran Main Line]]: [[Washibetsu Station|Washibetsu]] – [[Horobetsu Station|Horobetsu]] – [[Tomiura Station (Hokkaido)|Tomiura]] – [[Noboribetsu Station|Noboribetsu]]
*[[Hokkaido Expressway]]: Noboribetsu-Muroran IC – Tomiura PA – Noboribetsu-Higashi IC
*[[Hokkaido Expressway]]: Noboribetsu-Muroran IC – Tomiura PA – Noboribetsu-Higashi IC
Line 220: Line 226:


==Sightseeing==
==Sightseeing==
{{wide image|1 Jigokudani hell valley 2015.jpg|800px|Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the Noboribetsu onsen}}
{{wide image|1 Jigokudani hell valley 2015.jpg|800px|Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the [[:ja:登別温泉|Noboribetsu onsen]]}}
6&nbsp;km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of {{Nihongo|Noboribetsu-onsen|登別温泉}}. The town has a range of [[onsen]] for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and [[Ryokan (inn)|ryokan]], and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido.
6&nbsp;km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of {{Nihongo|Noboribetsu-onsen|登別温泉}}. The town has a range of [[onsen]] for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and [[Ryokan (inn)|ryokan]], and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido. There is also the [[Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe]], the largest aquarium in Hokkaido.


[[File:Noboribetsu bear park.jpg|thumb|Noboribetsu Bear Park]]
[[File:Noboribetsu bear park.jpg|thumb|Noboribetsu Bear Park]]
Line 241: Line 247:
* [[Toma Ikuta]], Japanese actor (''[[Hanazakari no Kimitachi e]]'', ''[[Honey & Clover]]'', ''[[Sensei!]]'', ''[[Ouroboros (TV series)|Ouroboros]]'', ''[[Hanamizuki]]'' and ''[[Ningen Shikkaku]]'')
* [[Toma Ikuta]], Japanese actor (''[[Hanazakari no Kimitachi e]]'', ''[[Honey & Clover]]'', ''[[Sensei!]]'', ''[[Ouroboros (TV series)|Ouroboros]]'', ''[[Hanamizuki]]'' and ''[[Ningen Shikkaku]]'')
* [[Rina Sumioka]], Japanese female singer-songwriter and [[J-pop]] idol
* [[Rina Sumioka]], Japanese female singer-songwriter and [[J-pop]] idol
* [[Yukie Chiri]], Ainu transcriber and translator of [[Yukar]] (Ainu epic tales).
* [[Yukie Chiri]], Ainu transcriber and translator of [[Yukar]] (Ainu epic tales)
* [[Kazuki Kushibiki]], Japanese [[association football|football player]]
* [[Kazuki Kushibiki]], Japanese [[association football|football player]]
* [[Samizu Matsuki]], artist, [[Classical Realism|classical realism]] painting, drawing, emigre.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 04:20, 7 March 2024

Noboribetsu
登別市
City
View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
Flag of Noboribetsu
Official seal of Noboribetsu
Location of Noboribetsu in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Location of Noboribetsu in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Noboribetsu is located in Japan
Noboribetsu
Noboribetsu
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 42°25′N 141°6′E / 42.417°N 141.100°E / 42.417; 141.100
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Government
 • MayorHaruichi Ogasawara
Area
 • Total212.11 km2 (81.90 sq mi)
Population
 (30 September 2016)
 • Total49,523
 • Density230/km2 (600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō
059-8701
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp
Symbols
FlowerChrysanthemum
TreePlatanus

Noboribetsu (登別市, Noboribetsu-shi, Ainu: nupur-pet) is a city in Iburi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Part of Shikotsu-Toya National Park, it is southwest of Sapporo, west of Tomakomai and northeast of Hakodate.

As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523 and a population density of 230 persons per km2. The total area is 212.11 km2. The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.

Geography[edit]

The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These betsu are derived from "river" in the Ainu language. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.

Origin of name[edit]

The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an Ainu word, nupur-pet, which means dark-colored river; the kanji 登別, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.

Climate[edit]

Climate data for Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 6.7
(44.1)
9.6
(49.3)
15.0
(59.0)
23.5
(74.3)
29.4
(84.9)
29.1
(84.4)
32.4
(90.3)
32.4
(90.3)
30.3
(86.5)
24.7
(76.5)
19.4
(66.9)
12.9
(55.2)
32.4
(90.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.2
(29.8)
−0.6
(30.9)
3.0
(37.4)
9.3
(48.7)
15.0
(59.0)
18.3
(64.9)
21.7
(71.1)
23.3
(73.9)
20.9
(69.6)
15.0
(59.0)
7.8
(46.0)
1.0
(33.8)
11.1
(52.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.1
(24.6)
−3.8
(25.2)
−0.4
(31.3)
5.1
(41.2)
10.3
(50.5)
14.0
(57.2)
17.9
(64.2)
19.6
(67.3)
16.7
(62.1)
10.8
(51.4)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.9
(28.6)
7.4
(45.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7.3
(18.9)
−7.2
(19.0)
−3.8
(25.2)
1.2
(34.2)
6.1
(43.0)
10.4
(50.7)
15.0
(59.0)
16.6
(61.9)
12.8
(55.0)
6.5
(43.7)
0.6
(33.1)
−4.9
(23.2)
3.8
(38.9)
Record low °C (°F) −18.1
(−0.6)
−19.4
(−2.9)
−14.5
(5.9)
−8.5
(16.7)
−2.0
(28.4)
0.1
(32.2)
6.7
(44.1)
7.7
(45.9)
2.9
(37.2)
−2.1
(28.2)
−9.9
(14.2)
−14.1
(6.6)
−19.4
(−2.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 53.8
(2.12)
53.5
(2.11)
75.8
(2.98)
110.1
(4.33)
167.0
(6.57)
183.0
(7.20)
251.7
(9.91)
297.9
(11.73)
259.3
(10.21)
176.1
(6.93)
113.2
(4.46)
70.0
(2.76)
1,811.2
(71.31)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 127
(50)
117
(46)
94
(37)
19
(7.5)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
11
(4.3)
82
(32)
454
(179)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.4 9.4 10.8 10.4 11.2 11.0 14.2 14.6 12.9 12.5 12.4 10.8 139.6
Average snowy days 15.4 14.2 11.4 2.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6 11.0 55.8
Mean monthly sunshine hours 109.6 114.1 157.6 185.7 192.8 142.8 111.4 125.4 150.1 157.7 117.4 101.9 1,666.5
Source: JMA[1][2]

History[edit]

  • 1919: Horobetsu village was founded.[3]
  • 1951: Horobetsu village became Horobetsu town.
  • 1961: Horobetsu town renamed to Noboribetsu town.
  • 1970: Noboribetsu town became Noboribetsu city.

Education[edit]

High school[edit]

Secondary school[edit]

Transportation[edit]

Sightseeing[edit]

Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the Noboribetsu onsen

6 km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of Noboribetsu-onsen (登別温泉). The town has a range of onsen for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and ryokan, and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido. There is also the Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, the largest aquarium in Hokkaido.

Noboribetsu Bear Park

Twin cities[edit]

International[edit]

Domestic[edit]

Notable people from Noboribetsu[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  2. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  3. ^ History of Noboribetsu
  4. ^ Friendship cities of Noboribetsu
  5. ^ Sister cities of Noboribetsu

External links[edit]