Noboribetsu: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 42°25′N 141°6′E / 42.417°N 141.100°E / 42.417; 141.100
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| other_name =
| other_name =
| image_skyline = Noboribetsu marine park nixe.jpg
| image_skyline = Noboribetsu marine park nixe.jpg
| image_caption = View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
| image_caption = View of [[Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe]], with aquarium
| image_flag = Flag of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_seal = Emblem of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
| image_seal = Emblem of Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.svg
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| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_name_sec1 = City hall address
| blank_info_sec1 = 6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō<br />059-8701
| blank_info_sec1 = 6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō<br />059-8701
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_info_sec2 = [[Humid continental climate|Dfb]]
| website = {{URL|www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/}}
| website = {{URL|www.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp/}}
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
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{{Nihongo|'''Noboribetsu'''|登別市|Noboribetsu-shi|[[Ainu language|Ainu]]: ''nupur-pet''}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] in [[Iburi Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan. Part of [[Shikotsu-Toya National Park]], it is southwest of [[Sapporo]], west of [[Tomakomai]] and northeast of [[Hakodate]].
{{Nihongo|'''Noboribetsu'''|登別市|Noboribetsu-shi|[[Ainu language|Ainu]]: ''nupur-pet''}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] in [[Iburi Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], Japan. Part of [[Shikotsu-Toya National Park]], it is southwest of [[Sapporo]], west of [[Tomakomai]] and northeast of [[Hakodate]].


As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523, and a population density of 230 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 212.11&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>.
As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523 and a population density of 230 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 212.11&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>.
The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.
The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.


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The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These ''betsu'' are derived from "river" in the [[Ainu language]]. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.
The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These ''betsu'' are derived from "river" in the [[Ainu language]]. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.


===Origin of Name===
===Origin of name===
The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an [[Ainu language|Ainu]] word, ''nupur-pet,'' which means dark-colored river; the kanji {{Nihongo2|登別}}, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.
The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an [[Ainu language|Ainu]] word, ''nupur-pet,'' which means dark-colored river; the kanji {{Nihongo2|登別}}, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.

===Climate===
===Climate===
{{Weather box|width=auto
{{Weather box
|width=auto
|collapsed = Y
⚫
|location = Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
|single line = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|metric first = Y
⚫
|location = Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
⚫
|Jan record high C =
|Feb record high C =
|Jan record high C = 6.7
|Mar record high C =
|Feb record high C = 9.6
|Apr record high C =
|Mar record high C = 15.0
|May record high C =
|Apr record high C = 23.5
|Jun record high C =
|May record high C = 29.4
|Jul record high C =
|Jun record high C = 29.1
|Aug record high C =
|Jul record high C = 32.4
|Sep record high C =
|Aug record high C = 32.4
|Oct record high C =
|Sep record high C = 30.3
|Nov record high C =
|Oct record high C = 24.7
|Dec record high C =
|Nov record high C = 19.4
⚫
|Dec record high C = 12.9
|Jan high C = -1.2
|Jan high C = -1.2
|Feb high C = -0.6
|Feb high C = -0.6
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|Nov low C = 0.6
|Nov low C = 0.6
|Dec low C = -4.9
|Dec low C = -4.9
|Jan record low C =
|Jan record low C = -18.1
|Feb record low C =
|Feb record low C = -19.4
|Mar record low C =
|Mar record low C = -14.5
|Apr record low C =
|Apr record low C = -8.5
|May record low C =
|May record low C = -2.0
|Jun record low C =
|Jun record low C = 0.1
|Jul record low C =
|Jul record low C = 6.7
|Aug record low C =
|Aug record low C = 7.7
|Sep record low C =
|Sep record low C = 2.9
|Oct record low C =
|Oct record low C = -2.1
|Nov record low C =
|Nov record low C = -9.9
|Dec record low C =
|Dec record low C = -14.1
|precipitation colour = green
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 95.8
|Jan precipitation mm = 53.8
|Feb precipitation mm = 68.5
|Feb precipitation mm = 53.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 53.5
|Mar precipitation mm = 75.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 43.2
|Apr precipitation mm = 110.1
|May precipitation mm = 59.7
|May precipitation mm = 167.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 56.3
|Jun precipitation mm = 183.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 113.9
|Jul precipitation mm = 251.7
|Aug precipitation mm = 126.6
|Aug precipitation mm = 297.9
|Sep precipitation mm = 145.4
|Sep precipitation mm = 259.3
|Oct precipitation mm = 131.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 176.1
|Nov precipitation mm = 140.0
|Nov precipitation mm = 113.2
|Dec precipitation mm = 119.9
|Dec precipitation mm = 70.0
|year precipitation mm = 1154.1
|year precipitation mm = 1811.2
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
| unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = x
|Jan precipitation days = 9.4
|Feb precipitation days = 16.5
|Feb precipitation days = 9.4
|Mar precipitation days = 13.0
|Mar precipitation days = 10.8
|Apr precipitation days = 9.5
|Apr precipitation days = 10.4
|May precipitation days = 8.9
|May precipitation days = 11.2
|Jun precipitation days = 8.1
|Jun precipitation days = 11.0
|Jul precipitation days = 8.9
|Jul precipitation days = 14.2
|Aug precipitation days = 9.7
|Aug precipitation days = 14.6
|Sep precipitation days = 12.7
|Sep precipitation days = 12.9
|Oct precipitation days = 15.2
|Oct precipitation days = 12.5
|Nov precipitation days = 18.7
|Nov precipitation days = 12.4
|Dec precipitation days = 22.0
|Dec precipitation days = 10.8
|Jan snow cm = 165
|Jan snow cm = 127
|Feb snow cm = 120
|Feb snow cm = 117
|Mar snow cm = 75
|Mar snow cm = 94
|Apr snow cm = 9
|Apr snow cm = 19
|May snow cm = 0
|May snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
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|Sep snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm = 0
|Nov snow cm = 35
|Nov snow cm = 11
|Dec snow cm = 147
|Dec snow cm = 82
|year snow cm = 546
|year snow cm = 454
|Jan snow days = x
|Jan snow days = 15.4
|Feb snow days = 21.8
|Feb snow days = 14.2
|Mar snow days = 17.8
|Mar snow days = 11.4
|Apr snow days = 2.6
|Apr snow days = 2.2
|May snow days = 0
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
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|Aug snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0.1
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 7.7
|Nov snow days = 1.6
|Dec snow days = 23.0
|Dec snow days = 11.0
|Jan sun = 48.0
|Jan sun = 109.6
|Feb sun = 69.7
|Feb sun = 114.1
|Mar sun = 129.7
|Mar sun = 157.6
|Apr sun = 174.5
|Apr sun = 185.7
|May sun = 201.2
|May sun = 192.8
|Jun sun = 174.0
|Jun sun = 142.8
|Jul sun = 169.2
|Jul sun = 111.4
|Aug sun = 174.4
|Aug sun = 125.4
|Sep sun = 167.5
|Sep sun = 150.1
|Oct sun = 124.3
|Oct sun = 157.7
|Nov sun = 51.9
|Nov sun = 117.4
|Dec sun = 29.6
|Dec sun = 101.9
|year sun = 1514.0
|year sun = 1666.5
|Jan percentsun = 18
|Feb percentsun = 26
|Mar percentsun = 39
|Apr percentsun = 43
|May percentsun = 42
|Jun percentsun = 40
|Jul percentsun = 37
|Aug percentsun = 40
|Sep percentsun = 47
|Oct percentsun = 38
|Nov percentsun = 19
|Dec percentsun = 11
|year percentsun =35
|source 1 = [[Japan Meteorological Agency|JMA]]<ref>{{cite web
|source 1 = [[Japan Meteorological Agency|JMA]]<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=21&block_no=0134&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=21&block_no=0134&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
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==Transportation==
==Transportation==
{{further|Noboribetsu Station}}
*[[Muroran Main Line]]: [[Washibetsu Station|Washibetsu]] – [[Horobetsu Station|Horobetsu]] – [[Tomiura Station (Hokkaido)|Tomiura]] – [[Noboribetsu Station|Noboribetsu]]
*[[Muroran Main Line]]: [[Washibetsu Station|Washibetsu]] – [[Horobetsu Station|Horobetsu]] – [[Tomiura Station (Hokkaido)|Tomiura]] – [[Noboribetsu Station|Noboribetsu]]
*[[Hokkaido Expressway]]: Noboribetsu-Muroran IC – Tomiura PA – Noboribetsu-Higashi IC
*[[Hokkaido Expressway]]: Noboribetsu-Muroran IC – Tomiura PA – Noboribetsu-Higashi IC
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==Sightseeing==
==Sightseeing==
{{wide image|1 Jigokudani hell valley 2015.jpg|800px|Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the Noboribetsu onsen}}
{{wide image|1 Jigokudani hell valley 2015.jpg|800px|Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the [[:ja:登別温泉|Noboribetsu onsen]]}}
6&nbsp;km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of {{Nihongo|Noboribetsu-onsen|登別温泉}}. The town has a range of [[onsen]] for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and [[Ryokan (inn)|ryokan]], and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido.
6&nbsp;km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of {{Nihongo|Noboribetsu-onsen|登別温泉}}. The town has a range of [[onsen]] for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and [[Ryokan (inn)|ryokan]], and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido. There is also the [[Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe]], the largest aquarium in Hokkaido.


[[File:Noboribetsu bear park.jpg|thumb|Noboribetsu Bear Park]]
[[File:Noboribetsu bear park.jpg|thumb|Noboribetsu Bear Park]]
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* [[Toma Ikuta]], Japanese actor (''[[Hanazakari no Kimitachi e]]'', ''[[Honey & Clover]]'', ''[[Sensei!]]'', ''[[Ouroboros (TV series)|Ouroboros]]'', ''[[Hanamizuki]]'' and ''[[Ningen Shikkaku]]'')
* [[Toma Ikuta]], Japanese actor (''[[Hanazakari no Kimitachi e]]'', ''[[Honey & Clover]]'', ''[[Sensei!]]'', ''[[Ouroboros (TV series)|Ouroboros]]'', ''[[Hanamizuki]]'' and ''[[Ningen Shikkaku]]'')
* [[Rina Sumioka]], Japanese female singer-songwriter and [[J-pop]] idol
* [[Rina Sumioka]], Japanese female singer-songwriter and [[J-pop]] idol
* [[Yukie Chiri]], Ainu transcriber and translator of [[Yukar]] (Ainu epic tales).
* [[Yukie Chiri]], Ainu transcriber and translator of [[Yukar]] (Ainu epic tales)
* [[Kazuki Kushibiki]], Japanese [[association football|football player]]
* [[Kazuki Kushibiki]], Japanese [[association football|football player]]
* [[Samizu Matsuki]], artist, [[Classical Realism|classical realism]] painting, drawing, emigre.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 04:20, 7 March 2024

Noboribetsu
登別市
City
View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
View of Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, with aquarium
Flag of Noboribetsu
Flag
Official seal of Noboribetsu
Chapter
Location of Noboribetsu in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Location of Noboribetsu in Hokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Noboribetsu is located in Japan
Noboribetsu
Noboribetsu
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 42°25′N 141°6′E / 42.417°N 141.100°E / 42.417; 141.100
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Iburi Subprefecture)
Government
 • MayorHaruichi Ogasawara
Area
 • Total212.11 km2 (81.90 sq mi)
Population
 (30 September 2016)
 • Total49,523
 • Density230/km2 (600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address6–11 Chūōchō, Noboribetsu-shi, Hokkaidō
059-8701
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.city.noboribetsu.lg.jp
Symbols
FlowerChrysanthemum
TreePlatanus

Noboribetsu (登別市, Noboribetsu-shi, Ainu: nupur-pet) is a city in Iburi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Part of Shikotsu-Toya National Park, it is southwest of Sapporo, west of Tomakomai and northeast of Hakodate.

As of September 2016, the city has an estimated population of 49,523 and a population density of 230 persons per km2. The total area is 212.11 km2. The city office is in Horobetsu. The town of Noboribetsu is at the mouth of the Noboribetsu river and is therefore a much narrower area.

Geography[edit]

The mountains dominate the west and north while the plains dominate around five km within the coastline. There are three towns along the Pacific Ocean: from northeast to southwest, Noboribetsu, Horobetsu and Washibetsu. These betsu are derived from "river" in the Ainu language. Noboribetsu is on the Noboribetsu River. Horobetsu and Washibetsu are on the Iburi-horobetsu River and the Washibetsu River respectively.

Origin of name[edit]

The name, Noboribetsu, derives from an Ainu word, nupur-pet, which means dark-colored river; the kanji 登別, meaning "climbing different", are used for their phonetic value only, and have no relation to the original meaning.

Climate[edit]

Climate data for Noboribetsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 6.7
(44.1) 		9.6
(49.3) 		15.0
(59.0) 		23.5
(74.3) 		29.4
(84.9) 		29.1
(84.4) 		32.4
(90.3) 		32.4
(90.3) 		30.3
(86.5) 		24.7
(76.5) 		19.4
(66.9) 		12.9
(55.2) 		32.4
(90.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.2
(29.8) 		−0.6
(30.9) 		3.0
(37.4) 		9.3
(48.7) 		15.0
(59.0) 		18.3
(64.9) 		21.7
(71.1) 		23.3
(73.9) 		20.9
(69.6) 		15.0
(59.0) 		7.8
(46.0) 		1.0
(33.8) 		11.1
(52.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.1
(24.6) 		−3.8
(25.2) 		−0.4
(31.3) 		5.1
(41.2) 		10.3
(50.5) 		14.0
(57.2) 		17.9
(64.2) 		19.6
(67.3) 		16.7
(62.1) 		10.8
(51.4) 		4.2
(39.6) 		−1.9
(28.6) 		7.4
(45.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −7.3
(18.9) 		−7.2
(19.0) 		−3.8
(25.2) 		1.2
(34.2) 		6.1
(43.0) 		10.4
(50.7) 		15.0
(59.0) 		16.6
(61.9) 		12.8
(55.0) 		6.5
(43.7) 		0.6
(33.1) 		−4.9
(23.2) 		3.8
(38.9)
Record low °C (°F) −18.1
(−0.6) 		−19.4
(−2.9) 		−14.5
(5.9) 		−8.5
(16.7) 		−2.0
(28.4) 		0.1
(32.2) 		6.7
(44.1) 		7.7
(45.9) 		2.9
(37.2) 		−2.1
(28.2) 		−9.9
(14.2) 		−14.1
(6.6) 		−19.4
(−2.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 53.8
(2.12) 		53.5
(2.11) 		75.8
(2.98) 		110.1
(4.33) 		167.0
(6.57) 		183.0
(7.20) 		251.7
(9.91) 		297.9
(11.73) 		259.3
(10.21) 		176.1
(6.93) 		113.2
(4.46) 		70.0
(2.76) 		1,811.2
(71.31)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 127
(50) 		117
(46) 		94
(37) 		19
(7.5) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		0
(0) 		11
(4.3) 		82
(32) 		454
(179)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.4 9.4 10.8 10.4 11.2 11.0 14.2 14.6 12.9 12.5 12.4 10.8 139.6
Average snowy days 15.4 14.2 11.4 2.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6 11.0 55.8
Mean monthly sunshine hours 109.6 114.1 157.6 185.7 192.8 142.8 111.4 125.4 150.1 157.7 117.4 101.9 1,666.5
Source: JMA[1][2]

History[edit]

  • 1919: Horobetsu village was founded.[3]
  • 1951: Horobetsu village became Horobetsu town.
  • 1961: Horobetsu town renamed to Noboribetsu town.
  • 1970: Noboribetsu town became Noboribetsu city.

Education[edit]

High school[edit]

Secondary school[edit]

Transportation[edit]

Further information: Noboribetsu Station

Sightseeing[edit]

Jigokudani, or Hell Valley, the main source of the Noboribetsu onsen

6 km inland from Noboribetsu City in the river valley is the smaller town of Noboribetsu-onsen (登別温泉). The town has a range of onsen for bathing as well as other hot springs formed from different minerals for scenic viewing, and is also known for its bear park. Noboribetsu-onsen is one of many well-known resorts in Japan, with many hotels and ryokan, and is the largest "hot spring town" in Hokkaido. There is also the Noboribetsu Marine Park Nixe, the largest aquarium in Hokkaido.

Noboribetsu Bear Park

Twin cities[edit]

International[edit]

Domestic[edit]

Notable people from Noboribetsu[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. JMA. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  2. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. JMA. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  3. ^ History of Noboribetsu
  4. ^ Friendship cities of Noboribetsu
  5. ^ Sister cities of Noboribetsu

External links[edit]

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Noboribetsu.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Noboribetsu, Hokkaido.


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